Simon Ateba bụ onye nta akụkọ White House maka taa News Africa na-ekpuchi Onye isi ala Joe Biden, osote onye isi ala Kamala Harris, gọọmentị US, UN, IMF, Banklọ akụ ụwa na ụlọ ọrụ ego na mba ụwa ndị ọzọ na Washington na New York.
Ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ IMF na Mọnde dechara nyocha nke anọ nke Ebe E Si Nweta agbatịkwuru (ECF) na Ebe Ego Agbatịkwuru Nhazi (EFF) na Kenya, na-enye mba ahụ ohere ịnweta SDR336.54 nde (ihe dị ka nde US $ 447.39). Nke a gụnyere SDR162.34 nde (US$215.81 nde) mmụba nke ohere.
IMF kwuru na mmepe zuru ụwa ọnụ etinyewo aka n'ịkwalite ọnụ ahịa ọnụ ahịa na iji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-eto eto, mana akụ na ụba na-anọgide na-adịgide adịgide n'etiti oké ọkọchị na-aga n'ihu na mpaghara ụfọdụ, na-agbakwụnye na site na ntinye siri ike na mmemme a na-akwado Fund, Kenya na-enwe ọganihu n'ịgbasa adịghị ike ụgwọ na ụgwọ. na-akwalite uto na-esonyekwu.
"Nkwenye nke Kenya na mmemme akụ na ụba ya nke Fund's Extended Fund Facility na ndokwa ụlọ ọrụ kredit gbatịrị agbatị na-akwado nkwado ụgwọ.,” ka Nwada Antoinette Sayeh, osote onye isi njikwa na onye isi oche Board kwuru. "Akụ na ụba ahụ emewo nke ọma n'etiti mbelata uto zuru ụwa ọnụ, ọnọdụ ego siri ike na ọnụ ahịa ngwa ahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe, ebe ụkọ mmiri ozuzo na-aga n'ihu na-abawanye ụkọ nri, na ihe egwu metụtara ihu igwe na-ebute ihe ịma aka na-aga n'ihu. Ịkwalite otu amụma akọ na akụ akụ na ụba na mkpebi siri ike nke mgbanwe nhazi ka dị mkpa iji chekwa atụmanya dị mma nke etiti oge.":
Sayeh kwukwara na "Ịrụ ọrụ siri ike nke ego ụtụ isi na-akwado nkwụsi ike ma belata mmetụta mbụ nke ihe mgbagwoju anya zuru ụwa ọnụ na ezinụlọ na azụmahịa, na nchịkwa ọhụrụ na-ewepụ ego enyemaka mmanụ ụgbọala na atụmatụ maka iweghachi ụgwọ dị ukwuu nke mmefu iji mee ka mbelata mmefu ego n'okpuru ọkwa mmefu ego bụ ihe kwesịrị ịja mma."
O kwuru nke ahụ na-ele anya n'ihu, na-aga n'ihu na ntinye aka siri ike maka nkwado ego n'ime oge ọkara ka bụ isi ihe iji belata adịghị ike ụgwọ.
"Usoro amụma ụtụ isi ndị agbakwunyere, nke etinyere na Strategy Revenue Strategy iji nweta ohere maka mmefu mmekọrịta ọha na eze na mmepe, yana imefuwanye arụmọrụ mmefu, njikwa ego, na njikwa ego na ụgwọ ọha ga-abụ isi., ”Ka o kwuru.
Gụọ nkwupụta IMF zuru ezu - Washington, DC - Disemba 19, 2022: Ndị isi oche nke International Monetary Fund (IMF) [taa] dechara nyocha nke anọ nke nhazi ọnwa 38 n'okpuru Ebe E Si Nweta agbatịkwuru (ECF) na Ebe Ego Agbatịkwuru Nhazi (EFF). Mkpebi nke Board na-enyere aka ịnye SDR336.54 nde ozugbo (ihe dị ka nde US $ 447.39) maka nkwado mmefu ego, gụnyere mmụba n'okpuru nhazi ECF nke SDR162.34 nde (pasent 30 nke oke, ihe dị ka nde US $ 215.81). Nke a na-ebute mkpọkọta ego Kenya n'okpuru nhazi EFF/ECF ruru ihe dị ka nde US $1.655.59. Site na mmụba ahụ, ngụkọta ego n'okpuru nhazi EFF/ECF ruru SDR 1.818 ijeri (pasent 335 nke oke ma ọ bụ ihe dị ka ijeri US $ 2.416).
Nhazi EFF/ECF (nke a kwadoro na Eprel 2, 2021, lee Mwepụta Mgbasa Ozi 21 / 98 ), ebumnuche ịkwado mmemme Kenya iji lebara adịghị ike ụgwọ, nzaghachi ndị ọchịchị na ọrịa COVID-19 na ihe egwu zuru ụwa ọnụ, yana ịkwalite ọchịchị na mgbanwe mgbanwe akụ na ụba sara mbara.
Akụ na ụba Kenya na-anọgide na-agbanwe agbanwe megide ọnọdụ ụwa zuru ụwa ọnụ na-ama aka ma a na-atụkwa anya na ọ ga-eto pasent 5.3 na 2022. Ọnụego ọnụ ahịa gafere n'elu ebe nchekwa Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) na June ma a na-atụ anya na ọ ga-arị elu na mmalite 2023. N'agbanyeghị mmụba nke ọnụọgụ abụọ nke mbupụ. A na-atụ anya na akaụntụ ugbu a ga-abawanye na ọnụ ahịa mmanụ zuru ụwa ọnụ dị elu na 2022. Ihe ize ndụ ndị dị n'okpuru na-ebutekarị n'oge na-adịghị anya, ebe anya Kenya na-ajụ obere oge ka dị mma n'agbanyeghị na ihe ize ndụ ndị metụtara ihu igwe na-ebuli elu.
Site na ọganihu n'ịkwado usoro mmefu ego, ụgwọ ọha na eze amalitela itolite. Ụtụ isi rụrụ nke ọma na FY2021/22, ebe a na-etinye ego na mkpirisi ego n'ịzụ ahịa azụmaahịa, na-eduga n'ịrụ oke 1.7% nke GDP na mperi bụ isi. Agbanyeghị, ọrụ ndị emere site na mmefu ego gara aga yana mmụba nke mmefu ego anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na mbido FY2022/23 mụbara nrụgide na mmefu ego. Ọchịchị ọhụrụ nke Onye isi ala Ruto ekwupụtaghachila nkwa Kenya na nkwado gbasara mmefu ego, na-ezubere mbelata mmefu gbasara mmefu ego n'ozuzu ya karịa mmefu ego mbụ.
CBK welitere ọnụego amụma site na nchikota 175 isi ihe ndabere na 2022. Shilling Kenya gara n'ihu na-agbadata ka dollar US ebe dollar na-esiwanye ike n'ụwa niile, ọnụ ahịa ego agbadala n'ahịa ahịa forex ụlọ akụ. Ụzọ dị ala atumatu n'ichekwa ego FX na-egosipụta mkpirisi ego n'afọ gara aga yana mbelata ọrụ ego mba ofesi n'oge FY2022/23. Nchekwa na-anọgide na-ezuru na ọnwa 3 nke mbubata, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abawanye n'ime oge ọkara.
Usoro ngbanwe nhazi nke Kenya na-aga n'ihu, n'agbanyeghị na ọ nwere oge ụfọdụ. N'akụkụ ọchịchị na nghọta, ndị ọchịchị emechaala ma bipụta nyocha nke mmefu ọgwụ mgbochi COVID-19 wee malite ibipụta ozi nwe uru bara uru nke ndị na-ere ahịa na-aga nke ọma na nzụta ọhụrụ. Otú ọ dị, ọganihu n'ịgbasa adịghị ike ego n'ime ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị nwere na nyocha atụmatụ nke usoro ọnụahịa mmanụ ụgbọala na-egbu oge n'oge mgbanwe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.
Na mmechi nke mkparịta ụka Executive Board, Oriakụ Antoinette Sayeh, osote onye isi nchịkwa na onye na-arụ ọrụ oche, kwuru okwu a:
"Nkwenye Kenya na mmemme akụ na ụba ya nke Fund's Extended Fund Facility na ndokwa ebe kredit agbatịkwu kwadoro na-akwado nkwado ụgwọ. Akụ na ụba ahụ emewo nke ọma n'etiti mbelata uto zuru ụwa ọnụ, ọnọdụ ego siri ike na ọnụ ahịa ngwa ahịa na-agbanwe agbanwe, ebe ụkọ mmiri ozuzo na-aga n'ihu na-abawanye ụkọ nri, na ihe egwu metụtara ihu igwe na-ebute ihe ịma aka na-aga n'ihu. Ịkwalite otu amụma akọ na akụ akụ na ụba na mkpebi siri ike nke mgbanwe nhazi ka dị mkpa iji chekwa atụmanya dị mma nke etiti oge.
“Ịrụ ọrụ siri ike nke ego ụtụ isi na-akwado nkwụghachi azụ ma belata mmetụta mbụ nke ihe egwu zuru ụwa ọnụ na ezinụlọ na azụmaahịa, yana mkpochapụ gọọmentị ọhụrụ nke enyemaka mmanụ ụgbọala na atụmatụ maka iweghachi ụgwọ dị ukwuu nke mmefu iji mee ka mbelata mmefu ego n'okpuru ọkwa mmefu ego bụ ihe kwesịrị ịja mma. N'ile anya n'ihu, nkwụsi ike siri ike na-aga n'ihu maka nkwado ego n'ime oge ọkara ka bụ isi ihe iji belata adịghị ike ụgwọ. Usoro amụma ụtụ isi ndị agbakwunyere, agbadoro na Strategy Revenue Strategy iji nweta ohere maka mmefu mmekọrịta ọha na eze na mmepe, yana imefuwanye arụmọrụ mmefu, njikwa ego, na njikwa ego na ụgwọ ọha ga-abụ isi.
“Anabata ụkpụrụ amụma ego Central Bank of Kenya (CBK). Ịkwụsịkwu ike ga-amachi mmetụta nke abụọ nke abụọ ma na-atụ anya ịtụ ụtụ isi nke ọma ka ọ na-akwado mgbanwe mgbanwe mpụga. Ọnụego mgbanwe ahụ kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ dị ka ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ, nke ụlọ ọrụ interbank FX na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na-akwado, yana ntinye aka (ịre ahịa) na-ejedebe na ịkwado oke mgbanwe. Ịga n'ihu na nlekota nke usoro ụlọ akụ dịkwa mkpa.
“N'akụkụ atụmatụ ọhụrụ iji kwalite uto gụnyere, ọganiihu n'usoro ngbanwe nhazi kwesịrị ịga n'ihu. Site n'ịmalite ibipụta ozi nwe bara uru maka ndị na-ere ahịa ọhụrụ na-aga nke ọma, Kenya na-ewepụta nkwa dị mkpa iji kwalite nghọta na aza ajụjụ. Agbanyeghị, usoro iwu AML/CFT chọrọ nkwusi ike na mgbago elu maka nnabata. Ịkwado adịghị ike na Kenya Airways na Kenya Power and Lighting Company dị ngwa ngwa, yana iwusi usoro ọchịchị ike maka ụlọ ọrụ ndị nwe obodo. Nyochaa atụmatụ atụmatụ maka usoro ịnye ọnụahịa mmanụ ọkụ na nyocha nke mmefu mmefu ego dị oke mkpa. Ọdịmma dị elu maka mgbanwe ihu igwe na-akpọ maka ime atụmatụ amụma nwere akụkụ dị iche iche. "
